• It is not established if ONOO

  2022-07-20

  

  It is not established if ONOO− also induces tyrosine nitration of ANT and affects VDAC1 and ANT interaction, as well as the interaction of VDAC1 with HK II, all of which are events that may lead to altered mitochondrial and cellular function. Thus, in this study we examined tyrosine nitration of bot

• The Bcl and Bcl xL genes contain the CRE binding

  2022-07-19

  

  The Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL genes contain the CRE binding site in their promoter regions for CREB and CBP to bind to, so CREB phosphorylation was shown to up-regulate these anti-apoptotic genes, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL [[29], [30], [31]]. Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL prevent the activation of caspases and the release of mito

• IC is a rat mAb specifically binding to insulin

  2022-07-19

  

  IC2 is a rat mAb specifically binding to insulin granula [127,128]. Although this mAb was discovered 30 years ago, it has only recently been used for β-cell imaging in vivo. Moore et al. used this mAb for β-cell imaging in 2001 [129]. After DTPA conjugation, IC2 was labeled with 111In. Both in vitro

• To characterize the binding receptor for HIV gp in autophagy

  2022-07-19

  

  To characterize the binding receptor for HIV-1 gp120 in autophagy, we used the CXCR4 inhibitor AMD3100 and NMDA receptor inhibitor MK801 along with gp120 to treat the cardiomyocytes. Our data demonstrated that inhibition of the NMDA receptor significantly blocked the increase of gp120 induced autop

• rho kinase inhibitor Our inhibitor studies revealed the pres

  2022-07-19

  

  Our inhibitor studies revealed the presence of a signaling network triggered by dicarbonyl stress. Nevertheless, p38-MAPK activation was clearly necessary for NADPH-oxidase mediated production of ROS. This is consistent with data from other groups using different cell culture systems [37], [38], [39

• As discussed above both endogenous and

  2022-07-19

  

  As discussed above, both endogenous and exogenous lesions can lead to adverse health effects [43]. Damaged nucleobases can block DNA replication which is often lethal to cells [44]. The effectiveness of DNA restoration by DNA glycosylases should be closely monitored to gain an insight of the functio

• GSK2606414 br Acknowledgements br Introduction Obesity is a

  2022-07-19

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Obesity is a growing pandemic, which becomes a global public health problem. The evidence has been readily available and mounting, demonstrating that obesity increases incidences of chronic comorbidities, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases, diabetes, cardi

• GFP Quantitation Kit synthesis Ulimorelin also known as TPZ

  2022-07-19

  

  Ulimorelin, also known as TPZ101, is a macrocyclic molecule that is a potent agonist of the ghrelin receptor (Hoveyda et al., 2011). Due to its ability to stimulate gastrointestinal motility, ulimorelin has been evaluated as a possible treatment in gastroparesis (Ejskjaer et al., 2010), ileus (Frase

• Seizures in turn selectively modulate the expression of GalR

  2022-07-19

  

  Seizures, in turn, selectively modulate the CZC-25146 sale of GalR in the hippocampus. Thus, pilocarpine-induced SE led to a 30% downregulation of GalR2 without affecting GalR1 (personal communication with T. Bartfai, Scripps Research Institute). Therefore, despite the fact that GalR2 could have be

• GDC0199 br Acknowledgement We like to

  2022-07-19

  

  Acknowledgement We like to thank the Austrian Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy for financial support (GZ402.000/00014-WF/V/6/2016 within the Sino-Austria project) as well as Andrea Szabo and Patricia Haiss for support regarding the drawing of figures and tables. Farnesoid X Re

• FFAs are essential nutritional molecules that can also modul

  2022-07-18

  

  FFAs are essential nutritional molecules that can also modulate numerous cellular functions. Fatty 1 25-dihydroxyvitamin d3 derivatives like prostaglandins, leukotrienes lysophosphatidic acid, spinhgosine-1-phosphate and others are well documented to carry out signal transduction via G-protein coup

• In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs hydrophobic amino acids

  2022-07-18

  

  In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs, hydrophobic RG2833 are replaced by aliphatic amino acids, which are more flexible residues and allow the entrance of longer substrates into the pocket (Wang and Ohnuma, 2000). It has been reported that the lepidopteran Manduca sexta CA possesses GGPP synthase (GGPPS) ac

• TLRs were originally identified as

  2022-07-18

  

  TLRs were originally identified as pathogen-associated molecular pattern recognition receptors that recognized exogenous ligands in response to infection [31]. In cirrhotic mice or patients, the gastrointestinal tract produces and absorbs considerable bacterial LPS with increased permeability of the

• In recent years the Hippo signaling

  2022-07-18

  

  In recent years, the Hippo signaling pathway has emerged as an important regulator balancing cell proliferation and differentiation [[5], [6], [7]]. The pathway components, first described in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, are highly conserved across different phyla [6]. The signaling pathwa

• br Conflicts of interest br

  2022-07-18

  

  Conflicts of interest Significance p53 is required for the induction of cell senescence to limit the proliferation of polyploid cells. We found that Hippo signal deficiency or Yap activation in mouse livers result in polyploid formation and polyploid cell growth. The combined loss of Hippo si

16484 records 432/1099 page Previous Next First page 上5页 431432433434435 下5页 Last page